Last Price$468.80.6%
Market Cap$224.6B
LTM Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
$19.1B
YoY Growth
+9.0%
3Y CAGR
+2.8%
5Y CAGR
+2.7%
Stock quality & Intrinsic value
6/10
40.7% overvalued
Linde plc Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
Annual
Quarterly
LTM
Crunching data... Almost there!
| Dec'04 | Dec'05 | Dec'06 | Dec'07 | Dec'08 | Dec'09 | Dec'10 | Dec'11 | Dec'12 | Dec'13 | Dec'14 | Dec'15 | Dec'16 | Dec'17 | Dec'18 | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) | $3,987.0M | $4,641.0M | $4,968.0M | $5,557.0M | $6,495.0M | $5,032.0M | $5,754.0M | $6,458.0M | $6,396.0M | $6,744.0M | $6,962.0M | $5,960.0M | $5,860.0M | $6,455.0M | $9,084.0M | $16.6B | $15.4B | $17.5B | $19.5B | $17.5B |
Overvalued or undervalued?
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Linde plc (LIN) Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) comparison analysis
General
LTM Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
Growth
Company name
YoY growth
3Y CAGR
5Y CAGR
Linde plcLIN
$19.1B
9.0%
2.8%
2.7%
Median Peer Set
$8,507.0M
(3.2%)
0.2%
4.0%
LyondellBasell Industries N.V.LYB
$35.9B
0.1%
(1.4%)
4.1%
The Sherwin-Williams CompanySHW
$11.9B
(3.2%)
1.4%
3.8%
Westlake CorporationWLK
$10.2B
(1.1%)
7.3%
8.4%
PPG Industries, Inc.PPG
$9,551.0M
(11.1%)
(2.4%)
2.0%
Ecolab Inc.ECL
$8,895.6M
(2.8%)
5.3%
0.4%
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.APD
$8,118.3M
(5.9%)
1.4%
6.5%
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.IFF
$7,681.0M
(1.5%)
(1.0%)
20.5%
DuPont de Nemours, Inc.DD
$6,361.0M
(20.4%)
(14.2%)
(24.0%)
RPM International Inc.RPM
$4,306.3M
(3.2%)
3.0%
5.0%
Avantor, Inc.AVTR
$3,380.6M
(26.6%)
(11.5%)
(3.9%)
LIN key stats
USD
Millions
Billions
Annual
Quarterly
Trailing
Key stats
Income statement
Balance sheet
Cash Flow Statement
Valuation
Ratios
Per share
Per employee
Dividends & Yields
| Dec'04 | Dec'05 | Dec'06 | Dec'07 | Dec'08 | Dec'09 | Dec'10 | Dec'11 | Dec'12 | Dec'13 | Dec'14 | Dec'15 | Dec'16 | Dec'17 | Dec'18 | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% growth | 6,594.0 0.0% | 7,656.0 16.1% | 8,324.0 8.7% | 9,402.0 13.0% | 10,796.0 14.8% | 8,956.0 (17.0%) | 10,116.0 13.0% | 11,252.0 11.2% | 11,224.0 (0.2%) | 11,925.0 6.2% | 12,273.0 2.9% | 10,776.0 (12.2%) | 10,534.0 (2.2%) | 11,437.0 8.6% | 14,900.0 30.3% | 28,228.0 89.4% | 27,243.0 (3.5%) | 30,793.0 13.0% | 33,364.0 8.3% | 32,854.0 (1.5%) |
| Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) | 3,987.0 | 4,641.0 | 4,968.0 | 5,557.0 | 6,495.0 | 5,032.0 | 5,754.0 | 6,458.0 | 6,396.0 | 6,744.0 | 6,962.0 | 5,960.0 | 5,860.0 | 6,455.0 | 9,084.0 | 16,644.0 | 15,383.0 | 17,543.0 | 19,450.0 | 17,492.0 |
% margin | 2,607.0 39.5% | 3,015.0 39.4% | 3,356.0 40.3% | 3,845.0 40.9% | 4,301.0 39.8% | 3,924.0 43.8% | 4,362.0 43.1% | 4,794.0 42.6% | 4,828.0 43.0% | 5,181.0 43.4% | 5,311.0 43.3% | 4,816.0 44.7% | 4,674.0 44.4% | 4,982.0 43.6% | 5,816.0 39.0% | 11,584.0 41.0% | 11,860.0 43.5% | 13,250.0 43.0% | 13,914.0 41.7% | 15,362.0 46.8% |
| Operating Expenses | 1,504.0 | 1,722.0 | 1,837.0 | 2,059.0 | 2,401.0 | 2,008.0 | 2,195.0 | 2,340.0 | 2,369.0 | 2,556.0 | 2,574.0 | 2,351.0 | 2,359.0 | 2,484.0 | 3,572.0 | 8,316.0 | 7,971.0 | 7,967.0 | 7,454.0 | 7,338.0 |
| Research & Development Expenses (R&D) | 77.0 | 80.0 | 87.0 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 74.0 | 79.0 | 90.0 | 98.0 | 98.0 | 96.0 | 93.0 | 92.0 | 93.0 | 113.0 | 184.0 | 152.0 | 143.0 | 143.0 | 146.0 |
| Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) | 869.0 | 987.0 | 1,086.0 | 1,190.0 | 1,312.0 | 1,088.0 | 1,196.0 | 1,240.0 | 1,270.0 | 1,349.0 | 1,308.0 | 1,152.0 | 1,145.0 | 1,207.0 | 1,629.0 | 3,457.0 | 3,193.0 | 3,189.0 | 3,107.0 | 3,131.0 |
% margin | 1,103.0 16.7% | 1,293.0 16.9% | 1,519.0 18.2% | 1,786.0 19.0% | 1,883.0 17.4% | 1,610.0 18.0% | 2,082.0 20.6% | 2,468.0 21.9% | 2,437.0 21.7% | 2,625.0 22.0% | 2,608.0 21.2% | 2,321.0 21.5% | 2,238.0 21.2% | 2,448.0 21.4% | 5,247.0 35.2% | 2,933.0 10.4% | 3,322.0 12.2% | 4,984.0 16.2% | 5,369.0 16.1% | 8,024.0 24.4% |
| Interest Income | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 15.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 112.0 | 55.0 | 40.0 | 152.0 | 213.0 |
| Interest Expense | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 133.0 | 118.0 | 145.0 | 141.0 | 178.0 | 213.0 | 161.0 | 190.0 | 161.0 | 202.0 | 38.0 | 115.0 | 77.0 | 63.0 | 413.0 |
| Pre-tax Income | 948.0 | 1,130.0 | 1,364.0 | 1,613.0 | 1,685.0 | 1,442.0 | 1,964.0 | 2,323.0 | 2,296.0 | 2,447.0 | 2,395.0 | 2,160.0 | 2,048.0 | 2,287.0 | 5,049.0 | 2,927.0 | 3,384.0 | 5,099.0 | 5,543.0 | 7,988.0 |
% effective tax rate | 232.0 24.5% | 376.0 33.3% | 355.0 26.0% | 419.0 26.0% | 465.0 27.6% | 169.0 11.7% | 768.0 39.1% | 641.0 27.6% | 586.0 25.5% | 649.0 26.5% | 691.0 28.9% | 612.0 28.3% | 551.0 26.9% | 1,026.0 44.9% | 817.0 16.2% | 769.0 26.3% | 847.0 25.0% | 1,262.0 24.7% | 1,434.0 25.9% | 1,814.0 22.7% |
% margin | 697.0 10.6% | 726.0 9.5% | 988.0 11.9% | 1,177.0 12.5% | 1,211.0 11.2% | 1,254.0 14.0% | 1,195.0 11.8% | 1,672.0 14.9% | 1,692.0 15.1% | 1,755.0 14.7% | 1,694.0 13.8% | 1,547.0 14.4% | 1,500.0 14.2% | 1,247.0 10.9% | 4,381.0 29.4% | 2,285.0 8.1% | 2,501.0 9.2% | 3,826.0 12.4% | 4,147.0 12.4% | 6,199.0 18.9% |
| EPS | 2.14 | 2.24 | 3.05 | 3.69 | 3.87 | 4.08 | 3.90 | 5.53 | 5.67 | 5.94 | 5.79 | 5.39 | 5.25 | 4.36 | 13.26 | 4.22 | 4.75 | 7.40 | 8.30 | 12.70 |
| Diluted EPS | 2.10 | 2.20 | 3.00 | 3.62 | 3.80 | 4.01 | 3.84 | 5.45 | 5.61 | 5.87 | 5.73 | 5.35 | 5.21 | 4.32 | 13.11 | 4.19 | 4.71 | 7.33 | 8.23 | 12.59 |
% margin | 1,661.0 25.2% | 1,958.0 25.6% | 2,215.0 26.6% | 2,557.0 27.2% | 2,733.0 25.3% | 2,421.0 27.0% | 2,997.0 29.6% | 3,446.0 30.6% | 3,471.0 30.9% | 3,717.0 31.2% | 3,778.0 30.8% | 3,427.0 31.8% | 3,441.0 32.7% | 3,683.0 32.2% | 4,045.0 27.1% | 8,043.0 28.5% | 8,732.0 32.1% | 10,136.0 32.9% | 10,861.0 32.6% | 12,217.0 37.2% |
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FAQ
1) What is Linde plc's Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)?
As of today, Linde plc's last 12-month Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) is $19.1B, based on the financial report for Dec 31, 2024 (Q4’2024).
2) What is Linde plc's Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) growth rate?
Over the last year, Linde plc's Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) growth was 9.0%. The average annual Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) growth rates for Linde plc have been 5.6% over the past three years, 2.7% over the past five years.
3) Is Linde plc's Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) growth rate Good?
Over the last year, Linde plc's Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) growth was 9.0%, which is higher than industry growth of (0.1%). It indicates that Linde plc's Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) growth is Good.